Africa's Research Concentration Gap — Top 20 Universities by EduRank (Chart 1A)

Bubble size = country population · Y-axis = global rank (lower = better) · EduRank 2025 · Section 1: Research Output Benchmarks

South Africa (60M people, ~4% of Africa) dominates the top 10. Eight of the continent's top 20 research universities are South African. Nigeria (220M people, ~16% of Africa) has no institution in the top 900 globally.
South Africa
Egypt
Kenya
Uganda
Ghana
Nigeria
Senegal
Tanzania

Sources: EduRank 2025 (global research output ranking); World Bank population data 2024. Bubble area proportional to country population. Global rank on Y-axis — lower number = stronger global research position. Top 20 African institutions shown.

BETAR.africa Data & Visual Journalism · Q1 2026 Research-to-Revenue Gap Report · Section 1 · BETA-67